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Drepung
Monastery
Situated 5 kms' distance to the
western suburb of Lhasa at the
foot of Mt. Ganpoi Uze. Drepung
Monastery was founded in 1416 by
Jamyang Choje, a disciple
Tsongkapa, the founder of
Gelugpa Sect. The Monastery ,
occupying an area of 250,000 sq.
m. with a fixed number of 7,700
monks, is the largest monastery
in Tibet. The monastery keeps
plentiful historical relics.
Buddhist scriptures, arts and
crafts.
Sera Monastery
Situated at 3 kms' distance to
the northern suburb of lhasa.
Sera Monastery was founded in
1419 by Jamchen Choje, a
disciple of Tsongkapa, the
founder of Gelugpa Sect. The
monastery is erected grandly at
a mountain slope with a colorful
architecture. Sera Monastery
together with Ganden Monastery
and Drepung Monastery in Lhasa
are known as the Three Great
Monasteries of Tibet.
Sakya Monastery
Located in Sakya County, the
monastery stood in two parts on
either side of Dongchu River.
This monastery is the center of
the Sakyapa Sect (White Earth
Order). The northern part of the
monastery was built in the year
1079 and the southern part
founded in 1268 by a famous
abbot of Sakya named Pagpa who
once had ruled the whole of
Tibet under the Yuan Dynasty's
supervision. The monastery has
great influence over the Tibetan
history and cultural
development. The State Council
of PRC has classified it the
national level protected
monument. Owing to its valuable
and voluminous amount of
Buddhist sutras and cultural
remains, the monastery is often
considered as the "Tunhuang the
second".
Samye Monastery
It is the first monastery ever
built in Tibet. It was founded
by the Tibetan King Trisiong
Detsen and belongs to the
Nyingmapa and Sakyapa sects. The
construction consists of three
styles, namely, the Han, the
Tibetan and the Indian. It is
said that the monastery was
destroyed by fire and was
rebuilt three hundred years as
the residence of the 6th Dalai
Lama.. Finally it was completed
by Rating Rimpoche.
Ganden Monastery
Located in Taktse County 70 Kms
east of Lhasa City at an
altitude of 4,300m, was founded
in 1409 by Tsongkapa, the
founder of the Gelugpa Sect, it
is the earliest of the Three
Great Monasteries of Tibet.
The Jokhang Temple
The Jokhang Temple , situated in
the center of old Lhasa, was
originally built in 647 AD. It
was built by craftsmen from
Tibet, China and Nepal thus
features different architectural
styles. The Jokhang is the
spiritual center of Tibet and
the holiest destination for all
Tibetan Buddhist pilgrims. In
the central hall is the
Jokhang's oldest and most
precious object - a sitting
statue of Sakyamuni. This was
carried to Tibet by Princess Wen
Cheng from her home in Changan
in 700 AD. The three-leaves roof
of the Jokhang offers splendid
views of the Barkhor Street, the
bustling Barkhor market, across
to the Potala Palace.
Tradduk Temple
It is located in Nedobng County,
established by King Songtsen Gampo in the 7th century and
belongs to the Gelugpa Sect
(Order of Excellence). The main
building of this temple is the
Assembly Hall. The images
enshrined here are all bronze
and the corridors are of full of
murals. |
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